DBQ · DC 7319 · 38 CFR § 4.114

IBS DBQ Field Guide

7 min read · CFR-cited · 2026 schedule

The IBS DBQ is short. The entire rating hinges on three words the examiner must check: mild, moderate, or severe. Those words map directly to the 0/10/30 schedule under 38 CFR § 4.114, Diagnostic Code 7319. Get the frequency of bowel disturbance and whether abdominal distress is “more or less constant” on the record and the tier follows.

What the examiner is filling out

The Irritable Bowel Syndrome DBQ asks the examiner to record:

  1. Diagnosis — IBS or other functional gastrointestinal disorder.
  2. Symptoms — diarrhea, constipation, alternating bowel habits, abdominal pain or cramping, bloating, urgency.
  3. Frequency and severity — how often episodes occur and whether abdominal distress is constant.
  4. Impact on daily activities and work — missed work, dietary restrictions, medication use.

The DC 7319 schedule

0%Mild

Diagnosed IBS with infrequent or mild symptoms that do not cause significant bowel disturbance.

10%Moderate; frequent episodes of bowel disturbance with abdominal distress

Episodes occur often enough to be considered frequent, with recurring abdominal distress. This is the most common rating for veterans with documented ongoing symptoms.

30%Severe; diarrhea, or alternating diarrhea and constipation, with more or less constant abdominal distress

The maximum schedular rating. Requires either chronic diarrhea or alternating patterns plus abdominal distress that is present most of the time, not just during flare-ups.

DC 7319 has no 50% or higher schedular rating. If IBS prevents substantially gainful employment, file for TDIU under 38 CFR § 4.16.

The phrases that map to each tier

Magic words for this tier

To establish moderate (10%):

  • “I have bowel urgency or diarrhea several times a week.”
  • “Cramping and abdominal distress happen with most episodes.”
  • “I have to plan my day around bathroom access.”

Magic words for this tier

To establish severe (30%):

  • “I have diarrhea or alternating diarrhea and constipation nearly every day.”
  • “Abdominal pain or cramping is present most of the time, not just during flares.”
  • “I have missed work or left early [X] times per month due to symptoms.”

Evidence that wins

Bring a symptom log showing dates, stool type (Bristol scale if you use it), urgency, and whether you had to stop activity. Pair it with pharmacy records for antispasmodics, fiber, or prescription IBS meds. A buddy statement describing visible distress or frequent bathroom trips helps. Treatment notes that use the words “frequent” or “constant abdominal distress” are gold.

What NOT to say

What NOT to say

  • “It only happens when I eat certain foods.” (Sounds controllable and mild.)
  • “I just deal with it.” (Undersells frequency and distress.)
  • “It comes and goes.” (Vague — quantify how often.)
  • “I haven’t missed work because of it.” (Kills the 30% economic impact angle.)
  • “It’s mostly constipation.” (30% requires diarrhea or alternating pattern plus constant distress.)

Medication and diet history

List every medication, supplement, and dietary change you have tried. Ongoing symptoms despite treatment supports the higher severity language.

Use this with the rest of the site

Educational content only. DBQ structures are public knowledge from M21-1 and archived sources; VA discontinued public DBQ distribution in 2020 but the rating criteria these forms map to remain in 38 CFR Part 4. Not legal or medical advice. Always consult a VA-accredited VSO or attorney for claim-specific guidance. CFR citations: 38 CFR § 4.114 Diagnostic Code 7319 (irritable colon syndrome), § 4.16 (TDIU), § 3.159(a)(2) (competent lay evidence)..